{"id":16879,"date":"2025-05-15T15:54:08","date_gmt":"2025-05-15T06:54:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/myuchisoto.org\/en\/?post_type=lesson&#038;p=16879"},"modified":"2025-10-28T09:55:55","modified_gmt":"2025-10-28T00:55:55","slug":"my-uchi-soto-lesson-5","status":"publish","type":"lesson","link":"https:\/\/myuchisoto.org\/en\/lesson\/my-uchi-soto-lesson-5\/","title":{"rendered":"Grace"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Opening Questions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Think of the worst person you know. What do you think they deserve?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What comes to mind when you hear the word \u201cgrace\u201d (in Japanese, <em>megumi<\/em>)? [Note that to most Japanese (especially non-Christians but also Christians) the word <em>megumi<\/em> has connotations of \u201cbounty\u201d or \u201cblessings\u201d, often attributed to \u201cnature\u201d.]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Last time we read the story of the fall of the first man and woman into sin. We learned that the Bible understands sin in terms of relationship to God and his words or commands. We also saw that sin is not so much discrete actions as it is a condition of the heart that does not accept God\u2019s authority to \u201cknow\u201d (decide) good and evil, but wants to make such determinations itself. According to the Bible, this is now the human default, and it is the root cause of human evil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It would have been just\/right for God to punish sin with immediate death. The Bible says that \u201cthe wages of sin is death\u201d (Romans 6:23). But although Adam and Eve were now destined to die, and cast out of the <em>uchi<\/em> fellowship of paradise\u2014a kind of spiritual death\u2014they remained alive, sustained (of course) by God. We saw a hint of God\u2019s undeserved favour to the man and woman last time when God barred their access to the tree of life, so that they might not always live in a condition of rebellion against God, under his judgment. Today, we\u2019re going to see some more hints of God\u2019s undeserved favor to his creatures as the story unfolds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>The <span style=\"font-variant: small-caps;\">Lord<\/span> God said to the serpent,&nbsp;<br>\u201cBecause you have done this,&nbsp;<br>cursed are you above all livestock&nbsp;<br>and above all beasts of the field;&nbsp;<br>on your belly you shall go,&nbsp;<br>and dust you shall eat&nbsp;<br>all the days of your life.&nbsp;<br>I will put enmity between you and&nbsp;the woman,&nbsp;<br>and between your offspring and her&nbsp;offspring;&nbsp;<br>he shall bruise your head,&nbsp;<br>and you shall bruise his heel.\u201d&nbsp;<br>To the woman he said,&nbsp;<br>\u201cI will surely multiply your pain in&nbsp;childbearing;&nbsp;<br>in pain you shall bring forth children.&nbsp;<br>Your desire shall be contrary to your&nbsp;husband,&nbsp;<br>but he shall rule over you.\u201d&nbsp;<br>And to Adam he said,&nbsp;<br>\u201cBecause you have listened to the&nbsp;<em>voice of your wife&nbsp;<\/em><br>and have eaten of the tree&nbsp;<br>of which I commanded you,&nbsp;<br>\u2018You shall not eat of it,\u2019&nbsp;<br>cursed is the ground because of you;&nbsp;<br>in pain you shall eat of it all the days&nbsp;of your life;&nbsp;<br>thorns and thistles it shall bring forth&nbsp;for you;&nbsp;<br>and you shall eat the plants of the&nbsp;field.&nbsp;<br>By the sweat of your face&nbsp;<br>you shall eat bread,&nbsp;<br>till you return to the ground,&nbsp;<br>for out of it you were taken;&nbsp;<br>for you are dust,&nbsp;<br>and to dust you shall return.\u201d&nbsp;<br>The man called his wife\u2019s name Eve<sup><strong><a href=\"#footnote1\">1<\/a><\/strong><\/sup>, because she was the mother of all living. And the <span style=\"font-variant: small-caps;\">Lord<\/span> God made for Adam and for his wife garments of skins and clothed them.<\/p>\n<cite>Genesis 3:14-21<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>What hints of God\u2019s undeserved favour to the man and woman can you find here?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What questions remain about the relationship between God\u2019s justice and his mercy?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The word \u201cgrace\u201d is used in the Bible with a range of meanings. But one of the most important meanings is \u201cunmerited favor\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When God gives his \u201cself-introduction\u201d later in the Bible, he describes himself in this way:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>The <span style=\"font-variant: small-caps;\">Lord<\/span>, the <span style=\"font-variant: small-caps;\">Lord<\/span><sup><strong><a href=\"#footnote2\">2<\/a><\/strong><\/sup>, a God merciful and gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love<sup><strong><a href=\"#footnote3\">3<\/a><\/strong><\/sup> and faithfulness, keeping steadfast love\u2020 for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, but who will by no means clear the guilty, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children and the children\u2019s children, to the third and the fourth generation.<\/p>\n<cite>Exodus 34:6-7<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Is there anything surprising to you about God\u2019s self-introduction?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Concluding Questions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>How do you feel about the idea of God forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How do you feel about the idea that God might forgive <em>your<\/em> sin?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>By giving Adam and Eve hope of life, by clothing their nakedness in sacrificial garments, and by the promise of a descendent of Eve who would crush the serpent\u2019s head, God committed to a future solution to the problem of sin, according to his grace. Next time, we\u2019ll see how this promise has been fulfilled in history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:1.2rem\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/myuchisoto.org\/en\/manga\/my-uchi-soto-lesson-5-manga\/\">View the Lesson 5 Manga<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:1.2rem\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Footnotes<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><a id=\"footnote1\">[1]<\/a> <em>Eve<\/em> sounds like the Hebrew for <em>life-giver<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a id=\"footnote2\">[2]<\/a> The <span style=\"font-variant: small-caps;\">Lord<\/span> (in small caps) translates a Hebrew name that means &#8220;I am&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a id=\"footnote3\">[3]<\/a> This is the term that is translated <em>megumi<\/em> (grace) in the Japanese Bible. \u201cGracious\u201d in the English Bible (ESV) is rendered <em>nasakebukai<\/em> (compassionate) in Japanese.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>The ESV Bible<\/em>. Crossway, 2001, www.esv.org\/.<\/h5>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":16816,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true},"class_list":["post-16879","lesson","type-lesson","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"single_language_page":false,"og_url":"","og_type":"article","og_title":"","og_description":"","og_image":16816,"og_image_type":"","og_image_width":"","og_image_height":"","twitter_card":"","twitter_site":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/myuchisoto.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/lesson\/16879","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/myuchisoto.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/lesson"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/myuchisoto.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/lesson"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/myuchisoto.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16816"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/myuchisoto.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16879"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}